Market (Overall)·Updated Mar 17, 2026 by Xsolla
Report · March 1, 2024
Published by Xsolla
Mobile gaming has solidified its position as the industry’s primary driver, currently engaging 1.9 billion players and tracking toward $118 billion in annual revenue by 2027. This growth is occurring alongside a fundamental restructuring of digital commerce. Regulatory shifts, such as the European Union’s Digital Markets Act and recent judicial rulings, are dismantling the traditional walled gardens of major app stores. By forcing the adoption of alternative billing systems and out-of-app commerce, these changes allow developers to bypass standard commission fees and engage in direct-to-consumer marketing, fundamentally altering the economics of mobile distribution. The industry is simultaneously transitioning toward a cross-platform ecosystem where seamless play and unified payment systems across mobile, PC, and console are becoming standard. Consumer behavior supports this shift, as 87% of multiplayer gamers now engage in cross-platform play. Younger demographics, specifically Gen Alpha and Gen Z, exhibit a 52% payer conversion rate, significantly outperforming older cohorts. To capture this value, developers are increasingly forming strategic alliances with telecommunications providers to integrate 5G infrastructure and mobile wallets, ensuring frictionless transactions in a "cross-pay" environment. Despite a significant cooling in investment during 2023—characterized by a 75% drop in Web3 funding and a 43% decline in merger and acquisition activity—the sector is recalibrating toward a sustainable "new normal." The workforce is becoming more formalized, with nearly three-quarters of designers holding university degrees. Market analysts anticipate a recovery throughout 2024, marked by a 20% increase in deal flow and the entry of major media entities like Netflix and Disney. This stabilization is supported by a shift in venture capital toward alternative models that prioritize marketing and operational support over traditional equity-only investments.
# CONTE NTS 6 FOREWORD 9 EXECUTIVE SUMMARY 11 IN THE NEWS 12 GDC 2024 Our Top Takeaways # SECTION 1 16 MOBILE GAMING 18 Trends in mobile gaming 32 Article 2 | How cross-platform games are redefining player accessibility 21 Guest Column | Mariusz Gąsiewski, CEE Mobile Gaming and Apps Lead at Google 40 Article 3 | Exploring the intersection of gaming and telecoms 24 Article 1 | The Digital Markets Act and its impact on gaming 50 Guest Column | Mukul Arora, Co-Founder Appsoleut Games
# CONTE NTS # SECTION 2 # 52 INDUSTRY MOVERS & SHAKERS - 54 Equity and diversity in gaming - 56 Article 1 | A Conversation with Karla Reyes # SECTION 3 # 62 EDUCATION - 64 Academics and gaming - 68 Article 1 | Educational programs that elevate the gaming community # SECTION 4 # 74 INVESTMENT # 94 CONCLUSION What are current investment patterns in the games industry? Article 1 | The state of funding and M&A in 2024 Article 2 | The venture capital landscape: How game funding is adapting to the changing industry # 95 ABOUT XSOLLA
# FOREWORD # DEAR MEMBERS OF THE MOST INCREDIBLE COMMUNITY IN THE WORLD In this pivotal Spring 2024 edition of "The Xsolla Report: The State of Play," we delve into the evolving dynamics and innovations shaping our industry, emphasizing the burgeoning realm of mobile gaming. Following an electrifying experience at GDC 2024, we emerged with renewed vigor and insight, keen to share our top takeaways from the event, encapsulating the future's promise and the ongoing evolution of gaming. # BERKLEY EGENES Chief Marketing Officer and Chief Growth Officer at Xsolla # Mobile Gaming At the Heart of Innovation This edition spotlights mobile gaming, the fastest-growing segment, and underscores its significant influence on the gaming landscape. Mobile games continue to break barriers, connecting diverse audiences across the globe. Our exploration reveals the implications of the Digital Markets Act (DMA), which was brought about by cross-platform accessibility and the synergies between gaming and the telecom industry. Contributions from thought leaders like Mariusz Gąsiewski and Mukul Arora provide in-depth perspectives on these trends, heralding a vibrant future for mobile gaming. # GDC 2024 A Source of Inspiration Our reflections on GDC 2024 have shaped the core of this report, highlighting innovations that are redefining gaming: # USER-GENERATED CONTENT (UGC) TAKES CENTER STAGE The growing influence of UGC in gaming was evident, with platforms like Roblox, Megamod, and Fortnite leading the way in community-driven content. # THE RISE OF IMMERSIVE EXPERIENCES The industry's emphasis on creating deeply engaging and immersive game worlds showcases its push towards more realistic and compelling content. Innovative Monetization Strategies: discussions at GDC underscored the evolution of monetization, from in-game purchases to dynamic advertising models, adapting to changing consumer preferences. # WEB3 AND AI'S DEVELOPING LANDSCAPE Although still nascent, the integration of blockchain and AI technologies in gaming continues to garner interest, signaling future directions for game development. # THE UNSTOPPABLE MOMENTUM OF MOBILE GAMING Insights into mobile gaming's exponential growth, driven by technological advancements and user engagement strategies, spotlight its central role in the industry's future in how developers and players will interact online and on the handset.
# Beyond Gaming: A Look at Equity, Education, and Investment The report further navigates through the significance of equity and diversity within gaming, the transformative role of educational initiatives, and the evolving investment landscape in 2024. Amid economic adjustments, the patterns of investment and strategic decisions highlighted offer a window into the industry's resilience and adaptive strategies for sustainable growth. # Envisioning the Future As we chart the course for the future, the Spring 2024 edition of "The Xsolla Report" reaffirms our commitment to innovation, inclusivity, equality, and exploring new frontiers in gaming. The collective efforts of our community, partners, and the global gaming ecosystem inspire us to transcend boundaries and foster an environment where creativity and progress flourish. Great ideas and games come from anywhere, and we are working tirelessly to help create equal access for everyone worldwide. I extend my deepest gratitude to everyone contributing to the vibrant tapestry of the gaming industry. Your unwavering support and dedication drive us toward a future filled with promise and endless possibilities. Enjoy the Game, Berkley Egenes Join us in embracing the transformative journey outlined in "The State of Play." # EXECUTIVE SUMMARY The video game industry is continuing to experience innovation, change, and growth, fueled by new technologies and trends. In the Spring edition of The Xsolla Report, our gaming experts have created a data-driven overview of key trends and opportunities over the last quarter.
# The Forecast Nearly 1.9B (40%) of all gamers worldwide play on mobile devices. Mobile gaming stands at the forefront of change in the industry with a massive user base; nearly 1.9 billion (40%) of all gamers worldwide play on mobile devices. And with its $89 billion revenue in 2023 expected to hit $118 billion by 2027, the segment is on a trajectory for continued dominance. Additionally, academics are delving deeper into the cultural and social impact of gaming, providing valuable insights that inform future development and shape a more inclusive gaming landscape, and investment and venture capital sectors are contributing resources into the creation of innovative gaming experiences across platforms. Buoyed by a 9.4% year-on-year increase in 2023, the games industry achieved $106.8 billion in revenue. These figures paint a picture of a dynamic and increasingly diverse market, ripe with opportunities for developers, publishers, investors, and gamers alike. Are you ready to delve into the chapters ahead, explore the latest data and trends, and uncover the insights of global gaming experts? Let The Xsolla Report be your guide. $106. 8 B in revenue in the game industry in 2023, buoyed by a 9.4% year-on-year increase # IN THE NEWS RECENT INDUSTRY NEWS VIDEO GAME STARTUPS COULD BE A BRIGHT SPOT FOR VC IN 2024 TechCrunch HOW THE EU’S DMA IS CHANGING BIG TECH The Verge HOW WEB3 IS CHANGING VIDEO GAMES FOREVER Forbes PROMISING GROWTH OF MOBILE GAMING EXPECTED IN 2024 Global Village Space
# GDC 2024 OUR TOP TAKEAWAYS The Game Developers Conference (GDC) has long been a center of innovation and insight in the gaming industry, and 2024’s event was no exception. The Xsolla team attended the conference with a keen eye on emerging trends and technologies shaping the future of gaming. As the dust settles on another GDC, let's delve into our key takeaways from this year’s conference. # THE IMPORTANCE OF IMMERSIVE EXPERIENCES IN GAMING The concept of immersive gaming experiences was a constant theme throughout GDC. Developers are constantly pushing boundaries to create more realistic and engaging worlds for players. One of the key factors impacting the ability of developers to create immersive experiences is the Digital Markets Act (DMA). The DMA, a regulation recently passed by the European Union, aims to promote fair competition in the digital market. While the DMA has positive implications overall, some provisions could potentially make it more difficult for developers to offer in-game storefronts and marketplaces, features that can enhance immersion by providing players with a wider range of content and experiences within the game world. Fostering innovation will be crucial in ensuring that developers have the tools they need to create truly immersive gaming experiences. This is where web shops for developers can play a vital role, offering developers a way to sell digital goods and services directly to players and create a more integrated and immersive experience for their players.
The analysis projects global gaming revenue to reach approximately $205.7 billion by 2026, up from $106.8 billion in 2023, reflecting an average annual growth rate of 3.9 percent. Mobile and cloud gaming are identified as the primary engines of this expansion, with the mobile sector alone expected to generate $111.4 billion in spend and to be bolstered by record app‑download volumes—76.8 billion downloads across iOS and Google Play in the first half of 2023. Consumer spending surged by as much as 60 percent in early 2023 before stabilising within a –10 percent to +20 percent range for the remainder of the year, underscoring the volatility of post‑pandemic demand. In the United States, women now comprise roughly half of the gaming audience and represent a significant portion of spending power, yet only 26 percent of studios report inclusive hiring practices and 18 percent provide diversity training. This disparity highlights a persistent gap between audience demographics and industry representation, even as iOS‑based role‑playing games alone generated about $1.33 billion in revenue during Q3 2023. Growth is further driven by financial realignments, the emergence of metaverse, AR/VR, and cloud‑based experiences, and evolving consumer habits that favour direct‑to‑consumer commerce. A mobile‑gaming platform that enables web‑store sales has become a major revenue source, positioning service providers as essential partners for developers seeking funding, marketing, launch, and monetisation across multiple regions. Concurrently, a cultural shift toward greater gender diversity in executive, design, and development roles is expanding the industry’s creative talent pool, reinforcing the sector’s long‑term resilience and innovation potential.
The summer 2024 Xsolla analysis argues that the game‑development ecosystem has entered a phase of unprecedented democratization, driven by low‑cost engines, open‑source tools and third‑party services that lower technical and financial barriers for creators. Unity now powers 38 % of developers, up eight percent year‑over‑year, while Unreal enjoys a ten‑percent growth and Godot records a 69 % surge. More than 40 % of indie studios rely on five or more premade asset packages, and cross‑platform toolchains enable a quarter of developers to launch on PC, console and mobile, reaching the 60 % of players who game across multiple devices. Indie titles generate 29 % of Steam revenue in 2023, up from 25 % in 2018, and the average in‑house backend spend of $21 million is reduced through services such as Xsolla. Emerging studios continue to view market entry as challenging, emphasizing the need for health‑focused initiatives and localized support networks, exemplified by growing ecosystems in regions such as Wisconsin. Gender‑specific preferences reveal that women developers prioritize completion, fantasy and design elements, underscoring the importance of inclusive design considerations. The edutainment segment is projected to expand at a 65‑75 % compound annual growth rate through 2034, with the global MOOC market expected to reach $279.3 billion and 1.12 billion participants by 2029; the United States alone accounts for $87.5 billion in 2024. Concurrently, influencer
The global gaming industry is currently navigating a period of stabilization following a massive 26% growth surge between 2019 and 2021. While the rapid pandemic-era expansion has moderated, the sector reached $106.8 billion in 2023 and is on a trajectory to hit $205.7 billion by 2026. This growth is underpinned by a global player base expanding to 3.79 billion people, with mobile gaming remaining the dominant force, accounting for nearly half of all consumer spending. Despite a downward revision in year-over-year growth forecasts to 0.6%, mobile spending is expected to reach $111.4 billion in 2024, led by strong performance in the United States and Japan. The industry is undergoing a significant structural transformation driven by technological shifts and regulatory changes. The transition toward digital-only monetization, cloud-based services, and the metaverse—projected to reach $996 billion by 2030—reflects a broader convergence with the entertainment landscape. Furthermore, the implementation of the Digital Markets Act is opening doors for alternative billing systems and direct-to-consumer web stores. These shifts occur alongside a demographic evolution where women now represent nearly 50% of the player base, though they remain underrepresented in executive and professional roles. Financial dynamics within the sector show a complex landscape of consolidation and rising costs. While AAA development budgets have tripled over the last five years, the investment market has faced volatility, characterized by a cooling M&A environment and significant layoffs. Despite a drop in deal volume, strategic investment value surged by 577% in mid-2023, reaching $7 billion in a single quarter. To counter high user acquisition costs and stricter privacy regulations, developers are increasingly adopting generative AI for efficiency and pivoting toward community-focused organic reach, early access models, and influencer partnerships to ensure long-term sustainability.
Mobile gaming is now the dominant segment of the global video‑games market, generating $98.7 billion in 2024, of which roughly two‑thirds ($65 billion) originates from Asian economies. The rapid expansion of smartphones, high‑speed connectivity, and localized content have driven this growth, positioning mobile titles as the primary source of interactive entertainment worldwide. A pivotal shift is the emergence of direct‑to‑consumer (D2C) web shops as essential revenue channels for mobile developers. Awareness of these storefronts is extremely high, with 81 % of players recognizing them and 77 % having completed at least one purchase. Although only a small “whale” cohort—between two and six percent of the player base—accounts for 95 % of in‑app spending, this segment also delivers superior retention and lifetime value, underscoring its strategic importance for monetisation strategies. Empirical case studies illustrate the financial upside of integrating D2C web shops. Titles such as Tilting Point’s *Warhammer: Chaos and Conquest* and *Star Trek Timelines* achieved revenue lifts of up to 50 % after adding web‑shop functionality, leveraging exclusive content, personalised offers and frictionless payment methods to stimulate repeat purchases. These findings suggest that developers who adopt low‑friction, web‑based commerce can capture a larger share of the whale segment while also expanding overall player spend. Overall, the data indicate that the mobile gaming ecosystem is maturing into a highly concentrated market where a minority of high‑spending users drive the majority of revenue. Strategic investment in D2C web‑shop infrastructure and targeted offers for whales presents a clear pathway for developers to enhance monetisation, improve player retention, and sustain growth in an increasingly competitive global landscape.