Report
The Big Game Engine Report: 2025
The game engine landscape is undergoing a significant transition as developers increasingly move away from proprietary, in-house solutions in favor of established third-party platforms. This shift is driven by the need for immediate development readiness, access to advanced graphical features like Nanite and Lumen, and the ability to leverage a broader, pre-trained talent pool. While custom engines historically dominated the industry, their market share has declined sharply over the last decade, falling to approximately 13% of new releases by 2024. Unreal Engine has emerged as the primary beneficiary of this trend, particularly among large-scale AAA studios. By 2024, Unreal Engine and custom engines collectively accounted for the majority of unit sales on Steam, with Unreal Engine 5 becoming the industry standard for high-fidelity projects. Conversely, Unity maintains a dominant position in terms of the sheer volume of games released, particularly within the indie and smaller-scale development sectors. However, Unity faces intensifying competition from smaller, specialized engines like Godot and GameMaker, which have captured a growing segment of the indie market. The analysis, which covers over 13,000 games released on Steam, utilizes proprietary tagging and estimation methodologies to track engine adoption trends. Data indicates that engine preference is heavily influenced by game scale and genre; high-graphics, large-budget titles skew heavily toward Unreal Engine, while strategy and simulation games remain strongholds for Unity. Looking toward 2030, the industry is expected to see continued consolidation as more studios abandon legacy in-house tools to mitigate the high costs of engine maintenance, further cementing the market dominance of third-party public engines.
VG InsightsJan 2025
Report
The Big Game Engine Report: End of the Era of In-House Engines
The game engine landscape is undergoing a significant structural shift, characterized by the decline of proprietary in-house technology in favor of established third-party platforms. While custom engines historically dominated the industry, their market share has eroded substantially over the last decade, falling to approximately 13 percent of new releases by 2024. This transition is driven by the increasing complexity of modern development, which makes the maintenance of internal engines cost-prohibitive and less efficient compared to the immediate, high-fidelity capabilities offered by public alternatives. Unreal Engine has emerged as the primary beneficiary of this trend, particularly within the AAA segment. Following the release of Unreal Engine 5, the platform has successfully reclaimed market share lost during the pandemic, becoming the preferred choice for large-scale, high-budget productions. Conversely, Unity maintains a dominant position in terms of total volume of games released, particularly among indie and smaller developers, though it faces increasing competition from smaller engines like Godot, which has seen notable growth since 2020. Despite Unity’s high release volume, Unreal Engine and custom AAA engines continue to command a larger portion of total units sold, underscoring their prevalence in high-performing commercial titles. The analysis relies on data from over 13,000 games released on Steam, utilizing proprietary estimation algorithms and tagging methodologies to categorize engine usage by game size, genre, and unit sales. The findings indicate that while the choice of engine is often dictated by project scale—with smaller titles favoring Unity and larger, graphics-intensive projects gravitating toward Unreal Engine—the industry is moving toward a standardized ecosystem. As studios weigh the benefits of third-party support, talent accessibility, and advanced graphical features against the loss of proprietary control, the reliance on external engines is expected to continue its upward trajectory through 2030.
Video Game InsightsJan 2025
Report
The Big Game Engine Report of 2025
The Big Game Engine Report 2025 examines the shifting landscape of game development technology, focusing on the transition from proprietary in-house tools to third-party public engines. The analysis covers over 13,000 games released on Steam, tracking market share trends from 2012 through 2024 with projections reaching 2030. Findings are based on proprietary estimations and tagging methodologies that categorize engines into three tiers: dominant public engines (Unity and Unreal), smaller public engines (Godot, GameMaker, RPG Maker), and custom in-house engines used by major AAA studios. The central thesis posits that the era of dominant in-house engines is ending as major studios increasingly adopt Unreal Engine 5 to reduce maintenance costs and access a broader talent pool. While custom engines powered over 70% of Steam releases in 2012, they accounted for only 13% of releases in 2024. In terms of commercial performance, custom engines still represent 42% of units sold, but this is the first time they have fallen below the 50% threshold. Unreal Engine has capitalized on this shift, particularly in the AAA space, while Unity remains the leader in sheer volume, powering 51% of all 2024 releases. The data highlights a clear correlation between game size and engine choice. Unity dominates the "Tiny" and "Small" categories (under 100k units), whereas custom engines and Unreal Engine control the "Large" segment (over 1M units). Emerging trends show Godot as the fastest-growing smaller engine, driving over two-thirds of the growth in its tier since 2020. Looking forward, the industry expects a continued migration toward Unreal Engine 5, with Unity projected to face increasing pressure from open-source alternatives like Godot in the indie sector while struggling to gain further ground in the high-end AAA market.
Video Game InsightsJan 2025
Report
Game Developer Survey 2025
The 2025 Game Developer Survey captures the technology preferences and strategic shifts of game studios worldwide, focusing on platform targets, engine adoption, 3D creation tools, backend services, analytics, user‑acquisition solutions, and generative‑AI usage. By segmenting respondents across six studio‑size categories—from solo developers to enterprises with over 100 employees—the survey reveals how development priorities evolve as companies scale and as pricing models change. Unity remains the most widely used engine, yet studios of all sizes report a notable decline in planned future use, driven by Unity’s revised pricing that introduced a 25 % increase for enterprise licenses and an $2,200 per‑seat fee for pro users. Open‑source alternatives such as Godot and Defold are gaining traction, while Unity’s ProBuilder and SideFX’s Houdini emerge as the fastest‑growing 3D modeling and level‑design tools, especially among studios under 100 employees focused on PC and web titles. Conversely, Adobe’s suite and Autodesk products experience the steepest drop‑offs, with declines ranging from 4 % to 10 % in anticipated usage. Backend infrastructure shows a shift away from Photon, whose hybrid‑plus offering has sparked a modest decline, toward Edgegap, which leverages bare‑metal and cloud resources to deliver cost‑effective matchmaking. Xsolla’s recent rollout of loyalty programs, regional tiering, and cloud‑gaming integration underscores a broader move toward web‑based delivery and progressive‑web‑app capabilities, particularly in the MENA region. Analytics remain dominated by Google, but Mixpanel records a 120 % surge in interest, buoyed by a new startup‑focused pricing tier that promises over $150 k in value for qualifying studios. User‑acquisition trends indicate a universal retreat from Apple Search Ads after its shift to a cost‑per‑tap model, while privacy‑centric platforms such as Tenjin and Branch experience rapid adoption, leveraging OpenAI‑enabled features and enhanced compliance tools. Generative AI is employed across a spectrum of development stages—from storyboarding to performance optimization—but studios report a consistent decline in its use for content creation, with smaller teams showing a 7 % drop and larger teams a 5 % reduction. Overall, the survey highlights a diversification of technology stacks, a cautious response to pricing reforms, and an accelerating embrace of open‑source, cloud‑native, and AI‑augmented solutions as the industry navigates
KonvoyJan 2025
Report
State of Game Technology Report 2024
The report demonstrates that game technology is increasingly permeating non‑traditional sectors, with half of surveyed teams employing real‑time 3D engines beyond game development. This cross‑industry diffusion is accompanied by persistent funding constraints and collaboration bottlenecks, notably slow file transfers, remote coordination difficulties, and asset feedback challenges. The data reveal a trend toward consolidating toolsets to enhance productivity amid economic uncertainty and the rise of remote work. Engine usage remains dominated by Unreal Engine (63 %) while Unity follows at 47 %; Godot is gaining traction mainly among indie developers. Version control practices show Perforce Helix Core leading (51 %) with widespread adoption of Git‑based solutions, though Google Drive remains a common secondary storage option. Asset management practices differ markedly between AAA and indie studios. Custom‑built solutions are common in both, yet 23 % of AAA teams and 17 % of indie studios rely on them, diverting resources from core development. Indie teams more frequently use Perforce (55 %) compared to AAA studios (3 %). Generative AI adoption is high, with 65 % of respondents using an organizational AI tool; ChatGPT leads at 47 %, especially among indie/mid‑size studios (50 % versus 26 % in AAA). Other AI tools such as Midjourney, DALL‑E, and GitHub Copilot also see notable usage. Cloud infrastructure is embraced by nearly half of respondents (49 %), with AWS leading at 30 % and Azure at 18 %; hybrid cloud adoption remains minimal (6 %). Talent acquisition trends underscore a premium on specialized experience (≈95–100 %) and continuous learning ability (≈71–82 %), while presentation skills and portfolio strength, though important, receive comparatively lower emphasis. These findings highlight a shift toward adaptable, skill‑rich talent pools across highly technical industries.
PerforceJan 2024
Report
2024 State of Game Technology Report
The global game technology landscape has reached a critical inflection point in 2024, characterized by the widespread expansion of game engines into non-gaming sectors such as automotive, healthcare, and media. Approximately 50% of developers now utilize these engines for cross-industry applications, with Unreal Engine maintaining a dominant 63% market share, particularly within media and entertainment. Despite this growth, the industry contends with significant structural challenges, including acute funding shortages, personnel deficits, and the technical complexities of managing massive data sets across distributed teams. To mitigate these hurdles, organizations are prioritizing toolset consolidation and robust version control systems, with Perforce Helix Core and Git-based platforms serving as the primary infrastructure for modern development pipelines. The technical ecosystem remains highly fragmented but is increasingly defined by a shift toward automation and cloud integration. Microsoft Visual Studio and Jenkins continue to lead in the AAA space, though modern alternatives like JetBrains Rider and GitHub Actions are gaining substantial traction. Cloud-based development has become a standard practice for nearly half of the industry, with Amazon Web Services emerging as the preferred provider. Furthermore, generative AI has seen rapid institutional integration, with 65% of organizations adopting the technology to streamline workflows. This technological evolution coincides with a shift in labor dynamics; following widespread industry layoffs, employers now prioritize cross-functional adaptability over narrow specialization, while the workforce increasingly values direct access to leadership and mental health support. Geographically and industrially broad, these findings reflect a transition toward more agile, cloud-native development environments that must balance aggressive timelines against resource constraints. The move toward indie development and the diversification of game engine utility suggest that the boundaries between traditional gaming and broader digital creation are permanently blurring. Success in this environment depends on the ability to manage increasingly large file sizes and complex collaboration requirements through integrated CI/CD and version control strategies.
PerforceJan 2024
Report
Gaming Report: Q1 2024
The gaming venture capital landscape in the first quarter of 2024 reflects a market reaching a steady state, characterized by a shift away from speculative Web3 and metaverse investments toward more sustainable development and content-focused funding. Global venture activity during this period totaled $1.3 billion across 153 deals. While deal count remained largely flat compared to the previous quarter, total deal value increased by 22.1% quarter-over-quarter. Despite a 17.3% year-over-year decline in deal volume, the market is currently on track to exceed 2023’s aggregate funding levels, suggesting a stabilization of capital deployment within a more realistic valuation environment. Development-focused companies, particularly those specializing in blockchain infrastructure and developer tools, captured significant attention in early 2024, momentarily outpacing content-focused investments. However, the broader industry remains highly competitive, with PC and console gameplay increasingly concentrated in established "forever titles." New content faces a challenging landscape, as only a small fraction of total playtime is dedicated to non-annual franchise releases. Investors are increasingly prioritizing high-quality content and scalable infrastructure, creating a more selective, investor-friendly environment. The report also highlights the growing importance of in-game advertising as a critical monetization strategy. With major industry players and brands integrating programmatic ad solutions, the sector is seeing increased utility for both developers and advertisers. Companies like Anzu exemplify this trend, leveraging technology to bridge the gap between brand reach and measurable return on investment. As the industry moves past the hype-driven cycles of the pandemic, the focus has shifted toward long-term operational efficiency and proven monetization models, with exit activity expected to improve as market conditions stabilize.
PitchBookJan 2024
Report
Aktualizacja Strategii: Nowe Otwarcie
The updated strategy for People Can Fly (PCF Group) marks a transition toward a self-publishing model while maintaining its core expertise in developing high-end shooter games. Having successfully completed its post-IPO objectives, including the expansion of production capacity and the establishment of multiple creative studios across Europe and North America, the company now aims to scale its operations to support the simultaneous development of several ambitious projects. The primary thesis centers on leveraging internal intellectual property and proprietary technology, specifically the PCF Framework and Unreal Engine 5, to deliver high-quality gaming experiences while capturing a larger share of revenue through self-publishing. Key operational findings highlight a shift from a single-project focus to a multi-project production model supported by over 600 employees. The company has implemented agile methodologies and Centers of Excellence to improve efficiency and risk management. Financial targets are aggressive, with a goal of reaching 3.0 billion PLN in total revenue between 2023 and 2027. To achieve this, PCF plans to release six games over the next four years, focusing on the Games-as-a-Service (GaaS) model to ensure long-term player engagement and recurring revenue. Projects currently in development include Gemini, Dagger, Bifrost, Victoria, and Thunder, with a mix of work-for-hire and self-published titles. The scope of this strategy covers global operations across seven studios, including locations in Warsaw, Rzeszów, Kraków, Katowice, Newcastle, Montreal, and New York. To fund this expansion, the company intends to raise between 205 million and 295 million PLN through a new share issuance. This capital will be directed toward scaling development teams and supporting the production of its self-published portfolio, with no dividend payments expected before 2025.
PCF Group
Report
Summary of Main Questions and Answers at the FY2017 3Q GREE Results Briefing
The briefing clarified GREE’s strategic focus on development efficiency, content readiness, and technology evolution. Development costs are primarily driven by the time required to build a title from scratch; reusing existing game engines shortens this period, reducing expenses. At launch, titles typically have two to three months of content prepared, a volume that has increased over the past few years. GREE highlighted several engine‑based projects—Memories of the Blue, Rara‑Magi, A Farewell to Arms, and Another Eden: The Cat Who Goes Beyond Time—emphasizing ongoing engine development for future releases. Genre classification follows a broad RPG umbrella, subdivided into 2D/3D and action categories; A Farewell to Arms exemplifies a 3D action RPG. Engine longevity is monitored against market trends; outdated engines are upgraded or replaced to maintain relevance. In virtual reality, GREE pursues two initiatives: a high‑end console VR arcade game and mobile VR experiences. Advertising and media efforts concentrate on video content, a rationale behind acquiring 3Minute to build internal expertise and expand related businesses. Regarding mobile gaming’s future, the company believes that replicating console‑quality experiences on smartphones will secure long‑term growth and user loyalty, prompting continued investment in enduring content.
GREE