Towards Greater Inclusion and Accessibility for Physically Disabled Players in Location-Based Games

Location-based games frequently marginalize players with mobility-related disabilities by prioritizing design choices centered on non-disabled physical activity. While these games offer significant benefits regarding social connection and escapism, rigid requirements such as mandatory walking tasks and time-limited events create substantial barriers to entry. The removal of temporary accessibility features introduced during the COVID-19 pandemic has further exacerbated these inequities, highlighting a systemic failure to integrate inclusive design as a core development principle rather than an afterthought.

Research involving sixty participants with mobility disabilities reveals that repetitive screen interactions and a lack of authentic identity representation further alienate this demographic. To rectify these issues, developers should adopt a framework that emphasizes flexibility and user-centered customization. Key recommendations include the implementation of alternative input methods, such as hold-to-tap mechanics, and the creation of dedicated account settings that allow for mobility assistance. These modifications would enable home-bound play and accommodate varying physical capabilities without compromising the core gameplay loop.

Beyond mechanical adjustments, the gaming experience requires improved avatar customization and integrated communication features to foster a more inclusive environment. By prioritizing these design pillars, the industry can ensure that location-based gaming remains an equitable space for all users. Proactive, inclusive design not only benefits disabled players but also enhances the overall quality and accessibility of the gaming experience for the broader player base. Future efforts should focus on physical prototyping to refine these proposed solutions and establish a new standard for accessibility in the location-based genre.