Visual Character Analysis of Akutagawa Ryuunosuke in Bungou to Alchemist Using Manga Matrix Theory

This study examines the visual character design of Akutagawa Ryuunosuke in the digital collectible card game Bungou to Alchemist, utilizing the Manga Matrix method to evaluate how historical figures are adapted into interactive media. The research aims to uncover the deeper narrative and emotional significance embedded in artistic choices, demonstrating how deliberate design decisions shape player perception and contribute to a more immersive gaming experience. By analyzing the character’s form, costume, and personality, the study highlights the intersection of historical biography and creative fantasy.

The methodology employs a descriptive, qualitative approach, combining gameplay observation with a comparative analysis between the game character and the real-life Japanese author. The Manga Matrix framework, developed by Hiroyoshi Tsukamoto, is applied across three stages: the form matrix, which assesses physical structure; the costume matrix, which evaluates clothing and accessories; and the personality matrix, which maps behavioral traits and narrative roles. The findings reveal that while the character retains core historical markers—such as his traditional kimono and status as a writer—the design incorporates stylized elements like navy hair and specific accessories, such as gear-shaped pins and spider-web belts, to reflect his literary works and the game’s fantasy aesthetic.

The analysis concludes that the character design effectively bridges historical authenticity with modern game design, serving as a tool to foster player interest in classical literature. The study suggests that such meticulous design processes not only enrich the gameplay experience but also encourage broader cultural engagement. Limitations include the game’s relatively small player base and the challenges of accessing historical data, leading to recommendations for future research to incorporate direct player interviews and more extensive field observations to refine the understanding of character adaptation in the gaming industry.