Interactive Software Federation of Europe

This analysis provides a comprehensive overview of the European video games industry as of 2021, detailing its economic impact, demographic reach, and social contributions. Jointly produced by ISFE and EGDF, the findings highlight a sector that remained stable following the pandemic-induced surge of 2020, maintaining a market value of €23.3 billion across key European territories. The industry supports a significant workforce, employing over 98,000 people across Europe, with 74,000 located within the EU. Data is primarily sourced from Ipsos, GameTrack, and GSD, covering major markets including France, Germany, Italy, Spain, and the United Kingdom.

The demographic data reveals that video gaming is a mainstream cultural activity, with 52% of the European population aged 6 to 64 participating. The average player age is 31.3 years, and women represent nearly 48% of the total player base. While engagement remains high, average weekly playtime returned to pre-pandemic levels of nine hours. The digital ecosystem dominates the market, accounting for 81% of total revenue, driven largely by app-based gaming and in-game extras.

A significant portion of the analysis focuses on industry responsibility and social impact. It underscores the effectiveness of the PEGI age rating system and the prevalence of parental control tools, noting a sharp decline in unsupervised in-game spending by minors. Furthermore, the industry is positioned as a driver for digital literacy and mental well-being, with specific initiatives targeting STEM education for girls and climate change through the Green Game Jam. The report concludes that the sector is a vital component of Europe’s digital economy, increasingly recognized for its pedagogical value and commitment to diversity and environmental sustainability.

The European video games industry experienced steady growth in 2019, reaching a total market turnover of €21.6 billion. This represents a 3% year-on-year increase and a 55% rise since 2014 across key markets. Revenue is increasingly driven by digital ecosystems, with online and app-based income accounting for 76% of the market, while physical sales represent 24%. Within the online segment, 66% of revenue is generated through in-game extras and downloadable content. Console gaming remains the leading hardware category by revenue at 43%, closely followed by mobile and tablets at 40%.

Demographic data indicates that 51% of the European population aged 6 to 64 plays video games, with an average player age of 31. While engagement is highest among younger cohorts, 31% of those aged 45 to 64 are active players. Gender representation is nearly balanced, as women make up 45% of the player base and over half of all mobile gamers. On average, European players spend 8.6 hours per week gaming, significantly less than the time spent on social media or television.

The industry maintains a strong focus on responsible gameplay through the PEGI age rating system, which is active in over 35 countries. Approximately 67% of parents are aware of these labels, and 85% have established agreements with their children regarding in-game spending. Beyond consumer protection, the sector is expanding its educational footprint. Initiatives like the Games in Schools project, conducted with European Schoolnet, have trained over 4,000 teachers across 73 countries to integrate commercial games into pedagogical frameworks.

Data for these findings was primarily extrapolated from the 2019 GameTrack and Newzoo reports, utilizing surveys and sales tracking across major European territories including France, Germany, Italy, Spain, and the United Kingdom. The scope covers the 2019 calendar year while acknowledging the emerging impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on 2020 industry trends.