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H1'23 Gaming Deals Report: Navigating Turbulence

1 January 202318 pages2,600 words

Summary

The analysis evaluates global gaming‑sector deal activity for the first half of 2023, contrasting it with the same periods in 2020‑2022 to gauge the impact of a deteriorating macro‑economic environment. Private capital contracted sharply, delivering only $1.5 billion across 239 transactions—a 24 % drop in deal count and a five‑fold reduction in total value relative to H1 2022, with early‑stage pre‑seed and seed rounds bearing the brunt of the decline. Late‑stage venture financing also cooled, as investors faced limited exit pathways and softer valuations, resulting in just 12 late‑stage deals and a cumulative $40 million in capital. Mergers and acquisitions mirrored the private‑investment slump, with deal volume falling to 71 closures and aggregate value collapsing to $0.9 billion, a 31‑fold decrease versus the prior year. Strategic buyers shifted focus to internal restructuring and asset carve‑outs, while public‑market activity remained muted; only 30 listings or PIPEs were recorded, though U.S. markets showed tentative recovery compared with persistently weak European activity. Geographically, North America dominated early‑stage financing (24 deals, $138.7 million) and Western Europe contributed a modest share, while Eastern Europe, MENA and Latin America saw limited participation. Corporate investors executed a comparable number of deals to 2022 (15 versus 17) but at markedly lower total spend, reflecting a strategic pivot toward cost optimisation. Data derive from InvestGame’s closed‑transaction database, supplemented by S&P Capital IQ, and exclude gambling, betting and non‑gaming entities. The scope covers global gaming firms across PC, console, mobile and emerging VR/AR platforms, tracking deal types from seed rounds to control‑changing M&As for the period Q1‑Q2 2023.

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Financial

Gaming Deals Report: Navigating Turbulence (H1’23)

The first half of 2023 marked a significant downturn in gaming industry deal activity, characterized by a sharp contraction in total deal value across private investments, mergers and acquisitions (M&A), and public offerings. Total private investment fell to $1.5 billion across 239 deals, representing a fivefold decline in value compared to the same period in 2022. M&A activity saw an even more dramatic 31x drop in value, falling to $0.9 billion as strategic investors shifted focus toward internal restructuring, layoffs, and cost optimization rather than aggressive expansion. The venture capital landscape remains dominated by early-stage activity, as pre-seed and seed rounds are less susceptible to macroeconomic volatility. While the number of early-stage deals remained relatively stable, the total capital raised shrank by more than half to $269 million. Late-stage investments have largely paused due to a closed IPO window and a lack of viable exit opportunities, leading to a disconnect between investor expectations and startup valuations. Geographically, North America led early-stage VC activity with 24 deals, followed by Western Europe and the MENA region. Public markets remained muted, with companies increasingly choosing to postpone listings or engage in share buybacks. Despite the general market cooling, artificial intelligence has emerged as a resilient niche; investments in AI-related gaming companies rose to $214.1 million across 19 deals in the first half of 2023. Analysts anticipate a potential recovery in the latter half of the year, driven by the closing of major pending deals, such as the Savvy Games Group acquisition of Scopely and Microsoft’s pursuit of Activision Blizzard, alongside a significant amount of unallocated venture capital waiting to be deployed.

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H1'23 Gaming Deals Report

The first half of 2023 marked a period of significant contraction for the global video game industry’s financial landscape, characterized by a sharp decline in deal value across private investments, mergers and acquisitions, and public offerings. Total private investment fell to $1.5 billion across 239 deals, an 81% drop in value compared to the same period in 2022. This downturn was driven by a cooling late-stage venture capital market and a closed IPO window, which reduced the attractiveness of high-valuation exits. While early-stage activity remained the primary driver of deal volume, even this segment saw a threefold contraction in total value as investors shifted focus toward supporting existing portfolios rather than funding newcomers. The mergers and acquisitions sector experienced the most dramatic decline, with deal value plummeting 97% to $0.9 billion. Strategic investors pivoted toward internal restructuring, cost optimization, and mass layoffs—exemplified by companies like Embracer—rather than aggressive expansion. Public offerings remained similarly muted due to a disparity between reported financial results and previous estimates, leading to significant valuation corrections. Despite the overall stagnation, financial sponsors like Savvy Games Group remained active, and the industry anticipates a value jump in the second half of 2023 as major pending deals, such as the Microsoft-Activision Blizzard acquisition, move toward completion. Geographically, North America led early-stage investment volume, followed by Western Europe and MENA. Methodologically, the findings are based on tracked closed transactions in the video game industry, excluding gambling and non-gaming blockchain entities. While the broader market struggled, artificial intelligence emerged as a resilient niche, seeing a modest increase to $214.1 million in investment. Startups have largely abandoned "growth at all costs" strategies in favor of profitability and extended runways, while venture capital firms maintain significant unallocated capital that may signal a recovery in late 2023.

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InvestGameSept 2023

H1'23 Gaming Deals Report: Navigating Turbulence

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